Has Political Islam Failed In Algeria Essay - 3565 Words

Has Political Islam Failed in Algeria? nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The question whether Political Islam has failed or not due to the internal structure of the Islamic political movement, in either Algeria or any other country in the Islamic World, is an important question for the analysis of the politicized Islamic phenomena. Olivier Roy sees the movement as a failure, not only in Algeria but also in the whole area from Casablanca to Tashkent, the movement has resulted in failure due to many reasons that are seen as common among all the divisions of the movement regardless of their different socio- economic and political background that are more or less responsible of the generation of such movements. The Algerian case is the best†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"The masses that took the streets of Algerian cities, in October 1988, were not only Islamists but workers, students, secularists, leftists, feminists and Berberists, all demonstrating their disillusionment with the FLN (National Liberation Front). † The FL N government responded by the Army intervention and the arbitrary arresting of the protesters. They used torture against people which ultimately created a high measure of resentment and destruction of the government legitimacy. Moreover, the government doctrine to reform the Algerian economy was so much supportive to those who had money already, which gave no benefit to the crushed masses that were striving under poor standards of life, which is the case in most countries that undergo transitional periods of economic reform where the desperate need for investment forces the government to grant the investors more rights and less duties to assure an attractive business environment. However, the corrupt regime seemed to do that for its own benefit since most of the rich Algerians were practically either government officials or having strong connections with the authority. Thus, the economic reform fired back on the FLN. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Meanwhile, there was another severe problem that affected the countries domestic politics; the problem of identity. 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After North African states gained independence  Ã¢â‚¬Å"Islam had been established as the official  religionRead MoreDifferent Cultures And Groups Of People1545 Words   |  7 PagesLike many other countries in the area, Algeria is a country that has been influenced and occupied by many different cultures and groups of people. The native population in this North African area, however, were the Berbers. In the classical period, the Berber civilization was already involved in agriculture, manufacturing, trade, and political organization. However, the Roman Empire annexed this territory which led to increases in urbanization in the area under cultivation, causing dislocations ofRead MoreReligion And Politics : The Middle East Essay1007 Words   |  5 Pagespolitics, in part because political struggles have for centuries been understood as religious conflicts and in part because of the intimate ties of the three Abrahamic faiths in the region. The middle east is the birthplace of the world’s three Abrahamic religions – Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. The fact that religion and politics have a long history in the Middle East does not mean that religion is always, or even most of the time, a crucial factor driving political conflicts. Most of the politicsRead MoreJesse Brassell. Mr Parrish. English Iii H. 3 March 2017.1549 Words   |  7 PagesPresident Barrack Obama wielded this distorted view as a political weapon â€Å"Unless we get on our high horse and think this is unique to some other place, remember that during the Crusades and the Inquisition, people committed terrible deeds in the name of Christ.†. (Spring) Obama in the speech is trying to tie the Crusades to the Islamic extremist group ISIS, which is absurd.   This shows how far this false narrative of the vilification of the crusades has come, it is now so commonplace the mainstream publicRead More The Influence of the FLN on De Gaulle and Algerias Independence4181 Words   |  17 PagesGaulle opted for a political solution and announced independence for the Algerians in 1962. To what extent did the activities of FLN influence De Gaulle and what other factors can be identified which led to his surprising decision to grant independence to Algeria? Introduction 1. The Algerian War of Independence (1954–62) was a period of guerrilla strikes, maquis fighting, terrorism against civilians on both sides, and riots between the French army and colonists in Algeria and the FLN (FrontRead MoreThe Arab Spring And The Middle East1511 Words   |  7 Pagestensions and instabilities. 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Comparing the Movies A Time to Kill, by John Grisham and...

The movie based on John Grishams A Time to Kill is a Hollywoodized, modern-day version of To Kill a Mockingbird. Both movies employ many of the same themes and plot elements; but the former movie is one-dimensional and predictable while the latter is innovative and purposeful. The movie version of Harper Lees novel To Kill a Mockingbird is considered a classic film, whereas John Grisham?s adapted novel is merely another example of the money making efforts of Hollywood. Some of the movies more prominent themes are the same. Both focus on the family, particularly the role of the father. In To Kill a Mockingbird, Attacus, who is based on the father of author Harper Lee, is an upstanding parent. Not only is he an excellent role†¦show more content†¦Boo Radley saves the children by fighting their attacker to the death at great personal risk even though these same children had feared him. He is a very mysterious character until this incident, which unexpectedly defines him as a hero. In one of the most striking scenes in A Time to Kill, a soldier jumps in the path of a bullet to protect Jake. When Jake learns this total stranger is permanently paralyzed, he is dumbfounded. The basic plots of the two movies are identical: a white man commits rape but a black man ends up being prosecuted in a racially charged trial. The focus is on the defense lawyer?s struggle, and the movies climax during the closing statement. The essential difference of plot is a juxtaposition: in To Kill a Mockingbird, an innocent man is convicted, while in the other, a guilty man walks. This reflects that more was at stake than simply one man?s life in both cases. The former?s result is much more powerful. This unrevenged injustice has potential to hold audiences in indignant shock and open their eyes to the harsh reality of racism. This is the first of several discrepancies I will point out that favor To Kill a Mockingbird as the better film. These juxtaposed outcomes of the trials can be attributed to two factors unrelated to the plot. First, it reflects our nation?s growing sensitivity toward stamping out racism. A black man prosecuted for a crime against a white person had terrible

Euthanasia Morally Right or Ethically Wrong Free Essays

string(100) " instead of having to endure a year of pain and suffering with his family watching him deteriorate\." Euthanasia has gained a bad reputation within the public eye due to negative media encircling assisted suicide; euthanasia has a purpose and a goal, it should be seen as humanely releasing the soul of a human being from an emptiness created occasionally by our merciless society. This paper will delineate whether Euthanasia and Assisted Suicide are morally right or ethically wrong. Euthanasia is often confused with and linked to assisted suicide, definitions of the two are vital. We will write a custom essay sample on Euthanasia: Morally Right or Ethically Wrong or any similar topic only for you Order Now Two viewpoints are located within the body of this paper. The first viewpoint will support euthanasia or the â€Å"right to ii,† the second viewpoint will support anti-euthanasia or the â€Å"right to live†. Each perspective shall attempt to clarify the legal, moral and ethical ramifications of euthanasia and assisted suicide as well as include a personal example of each to detail the ending results. The term euthanasia has many definitions. The Pro-Life Alliance defines euthanasia as ‘Any action or omission intended to end the life of a patient on the grounds that his or her life is not worth living. The Voluntary Euthanasia Society refers to the word’s Greek origins – ‘e’ and ‘thanks’-, which together mean ‘a good death. An updated and loosely modern definition is ‘A good death brought on by a doctor providing methods or an injection to bring a peaceful end to the ultimate process of passing on. There are three different sub-classifications of euthanasia passive euthanasia, physician-assisted suicide and active euthanasia although not all groups would acknowledge them as valid terms (BBC News, 1999). There are two main types of patients that euthanasia may aid specifically, (1 ) patients that are in a persistent vegetative state, that are awake but are not aware of one’s self or of their surroundings. Such patients eave no higher brain activity and are maintained by artificial life support: respirators, heart-lung machine, and intra-venous nutrition. These types of methods do nothing more than prolong the inevitable and sustain a person in a never-ending life that will never go anywhere beyond these machines. 2) Patients in which are bound by a terminal illness that causes them a lot of pain, psychological suffering and loss of their dignity. This patient may or may not be on life-support depending on the severity of their illness. However, there are many different types of Euthanasia that can be examined when it moms to helping someone rid him or herself of a life of unnecessary pain. Here are the different types and their definitions among society: Euthanasia generally refers to an easy or painless death, in other words merciful. Voluntary Euthanasia includes a request by the dying patient or that person’s legal representative, proving their approval to continue. Passive or Negative Euthanasia involves not doing something to prevent the patience requested death, which is, allowing someone to die. Assisted suicide, a distant cousin of euthanasia, is when a person wishes to commit suicide but feels unable to execute the act alone because of a physical disability or lack of knowledge on what would be the most effective means in doing so. An individual, who assists in an assisted suicide and helps the suicide victim in accomplishing their goal, may or may not be an accessory or be held responsible for the death, depending on local laws. Without a doubt, today’s dying methods has become fearsome. Physicians are now in possession of the technologies and the skills needed to avert natural death almost indefinitely. More often then not, the terminally ill suffer unnecessary pain and are kept alive without any ell hope or expectations of surviving, as families stand watch waiting for the inevitable while still holding hope at the same time. U. S. District Judge Barbara Rottenest wrote is no more profoundly personal decision, nor one which is closer to the heart of personal liberty, than the choice which a terminally ill person makes to end his or her own suffering Shilling, ’94). The pro-euthanasia or â€Å"right to die† movement has received extensive support with the passage of laws in 40 states by 1990; this has allowed competent patience the legal privilege of making a â€Å"living will. These living wills give doctors the authority to withhold life-support, should the patient request it if the individual becomes terminally ill. Having choices, including having the legal right for help to die is a pinnacle of hope within itself. This allows people to take control Of their lives and accomplish things on their terms; this is a very important part of being human and of living. The issue of euthanasia is, by its very nature, a very difficult and private choice. Therefore, euthanasia should remain exactly that, a choice and a private one at that. It is a choice that should not be legislated or restricted by opposing forces or opinions. Euthanasia is a matter that should stay between the patient, the family, the doctor and God. Life is a precious gift received from the Creator with gratefulness and appreciation; individuals should cherish, preserve, and enhance life in every way possible. However, when the possibility for a meaningful, joyful, desirable life has been thoroughly depleted and every effort has been made to avoid the inevitable, then the United States should make it legal for the merciful to show mercy to the dying ho request help and understanding to end their torment. My father on my husband’s side, who had cancer, received euthanasia 6 years ago. He had chemotherapy radiation; the side effects that he endured were loss of appetite, becoming lethargic, fatigue, loss of color in skin, fever, chills, weight loss, night sweats and extreme pain. They told him that it was not going into remission and that it had spread throughout his body. According to the doctors, my father in law had maybe a year at most and even then, he would have to be hospitalized due to the pain and having chemotherapy done. After achieving this information, my father opted for euthanasia instead of having to endure a year of pain and suffering with his family watching him deteriorate. You read "Euthanasia: Morally Right or Ethically Wrong" in category "Papers" So he said his goodbyes, took care of necessary business and arranged things financially for his family before the process was performed. He then had his wife and children in with him during the procedure as he received a huge dose of painkillers and then a drug, that I am not familiar with, that led him to his death painlessly. Having the opportunity to have this type of say and control over his death, think, made the process a little mother and easier to endure. He got to accomplish what many do not get the chance to accomplish, he was able to set his finances straight, make sure his loved ones were taken care of and say his goodbyes to the ones he loved. To me this was a huge relief in knowing that he was allowed to have this type of help and closure before he left this world. I also believe that this method not only helped my father in-law but it also helped his immediate and non immediate family except the inevitable and have time to process it, so as to handle the grieving process. To some, Euthanasia is nothing less than cold- blooded killing; others would consider it premeditated murder and consider those assisting in it an accessory to murder. In addition, they believe Euthanasia steals away the one thing that gives us a reason for existence, a life in which we choose to live. It also depreciates life, much like the enormous issue of abortion. People against Euthanasia, deem it as morally and ethically wrong and think the government should outlaw it in these United States. It is true that modern medicine has evolved excessively throughout the enervation, so much so that abolitionists’ believe that euthanasia in itself resets these medical advances back by years. Our Surgical Physicians alone are known as Administrators of Death; this is a side effect of the outcome of euthanasia. Some believe that euthanasia is unacceptable within our society because of a multitude of reasons. Many who are against euthanasia being legalized are apprehensive because they dread that if it is then there will be many who die for needless reasons and they believe that there will be a rampage of â€Å"mercy killings† going on as an excuse for murder. Others believe that it is and always will be an immoral thing to take one’s life from them when we were not the ones to give it to them. Also many medical physicians also oppose euthanasia because they say that in assisting one in suicide is violating our dignity and ‘litotes one’s will to survive. When it comes to doctors, there is also The Hippocratic Oath in which they need to take into consideration. The Oath of Hippocrates is believed to have originated in approximately the fifth century B. C. And, even then, it incorporated a specific ledge against physician-assisted suicide when it said, â€Å"l will give no deadly medicine to anyone, even if asked. † It is recommended that a person suffering from an incurable or terminal illness is not completely in command of their mental capabilities and thereby incapable of such an extraordinary decision. In addition, a degraded mental capacity within a patient rules out any realistic thinking concerning survivors. Euthanasia is a very contentious topic. People dispute whether a person who is terminally ill, or handicap, should have the right or not to ask their doctor, or relatives to die by euthanasia. People say that dying by euthanasia is to die with self-respect, instead of living an artificial life by prolonging death on respirators and other life support machines. My personal outlook on this matter is one of minority. I believe that if a person is diagnosed terminally ill, and finds that there is nothing anyone can do for them, then why they should have to suffer and endure days, weeks, months or maybe even years in pain and agony is beyond me. Not only do they suffer but their family suffers alongside them also. They watch as their condition gets worse and continues to deteriorate, ND then they have to live with the vision of a person lying there helpless, not able to feed themselves, get out of bed, or talk to them for the rest of their lives. When instead they could have lived remembering their loved one as they were before they were diagnosed as terminally ill and began to die slowly. Recently, my grandmother, who was suffering from Alchemist’s disease (AD), died in my Aunts guest bedroom where she had been staying and taken care of by my aunt and uncle for the last four years of her life. My grandmother lived in England, where she was born, raised and died, she did tot have the option of euthanasia nor did my aunt or uncle who struggled with her through the end. My aunt and uncle went through the pain emotionally before it ever affects my grandmother physically. They took care of a shell for four years that use to house their mother; we lost my grandmother in 2007 spiritually however her physical body was still active and with us but empty. My grandmother could not remember any of her children or her grandchildren, nor could she remember family and friends in general. She would fight my aunt and uncle all the time thinking that they had detained her because she had no idea who they were or where she was. She had caused harm to herself as well as family members that tried to help her or care for her. She eventually forgot how to do simple things that are second nature to us all, such as showering, brushing her teeth, combing her hair and dressing herself. She continued to deteriorate more and more over the years, to the point where she had forgotten how to do vital things such as walk, eat, drink, go to the bathroom and even communicate. She was not physically in pain until the point of forgetting the vital actions, then she began o dehydrate and starve, her body began to shut down due to this. She was then attached to a feeding tube and life support, as by that point she had also just stop breathing occasionally and needed help in doing so. She stayed on life support for 6 months, until the decision was made to take her off and then she lasted for a week as her body withered away due to lack of water and food. We were reassured that she died with no pain but the look on her face showed differently and I could only imagine what she might have gone through and what We could have possibly spared her had We had the option f euthanasia. With every example given of euthanasia, there are some people who agree, and some who are dead set against it. There are comprehensible and logical reasons why some people are against euthanasia. Most people want their loved ones with them until their day has actually come for them to die. It might give people an understanding that it is all right to kill oneself. While the patient is lying in bed, some clinic, or scientist, might find a cure for the very disease that said patient is dying from and be able to cure them. For medical reasons they may be able to find out more about a retain disease to be able to further the search for the cure while someone has it. As many times, as you consider the idea of euthanasia you will find just as many pros as cons. Maybe we have to Start thinking like the people in the hospital beds, who are unable to walk, talk, feed themselves, think for themselves, or even breathe for themselves. On the other hand, even from the perspective of the family members who have to watch their own flesh and blood suffer and dwindle into nothing right before their eyes? How to cite Euthanasia: Morally Right or Ethically Wrong, Papers

My Unsung Hero free essay sample

Hero. What we think when we hear that word? People who sacrifices their lives with blood, sweat and tears to defend the nation? Thats right. But I thinks hero is not always the revolutionary, a hero can be anything. Many people think of their stuff as the Hero, or a singer or an actress, even plants and animals can be the heroes for people. I think Hero Is someone that can make our life different than before, better and more useful than yesterday. The greatest hero of all to me She is my mother.She is an extra ordinary woman in the world who takes is -? are of me from I cant do anything, until I can do a lot of things like now. My mother, she has given me a birth, raises me and takes care of me. She always gives me attention as long as Im still breathing in this world. We will write a custom essay sample on My Unsung Hero or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I downtown what Im going to be without her from the time even before I was born, she had already loved me by giving me everything I need in her belly, for nine months. She held a very big load of me with no complains at all. On the day I was born, did she stop loving me when she knew and realized that all babies do Just make hurtled.They urinate and poop overtime they want, crying all the time, eating with messy, throw up her clothes? No, she TLD! Shuttles loves me no matter what happens. Why? Because she loves me. Sometimes we forget about her kindness, dont care whether she Is healthy or need something. Does she ever forget me like I sometimes forget her? I dont think so. She still remembered when the first time I called her Mum. It was the first word I can say and she couldnt stop crying because she was so happy to hear it, as she did the first time I gave her a birthday present.My mum is very special to me because she gave me lots of love and care. No one has ever done that to me before. And that will always be In my heart forever. My mum can be the best mum in the world! An example why she is caring would me after the school; she would calm and check If Im alright. She buys me vitamins, fruits and vegetables and every time I get sick, she would stay up whole night to take good care of me. She gives me medicine and she will try her best to make me feel better. My mum taught me two very important things. She taught me responsibility and aspect.I leaned to always respect others and never yell theme especially to the adults. And I also learned to never make fun of other peoples culture and always respect them. Last but not the least, I learned always to do my homework on time, study, do what I am supposed to do toadstool, and never get lazy when it comes to chores. And thats what I learned from my amazing mum. My mum Is a real hero because shes always Glenn me good advice. Also, because she Is very supportive. My mum gives me good advice by telling me to watch who I nag with and be careful who I trust.She Is overpopulates because sharpest my decisions and tells me shell always be here for me. Another, good trait my mum has has no problem with voicing her opinion. Also, because she is loyal. You can depend on her and she wont let you down. Last but not least, she is a good hearted because she is always kind to others. One time there was a woman who was homeless and was hungry, so my mum gave her some food. I think my mum is a great model because she is a leader, she is nice, caring, respectful and responsible. I always make mistakes but my mum always forgives me.She always says everyone makes mistakes dear. My mum is my hero because she was and always be there for me. I learned that a hero doesnt have to be rich or famous. They could someone who is close to you or makes a difference in your life. I also learned that it shouldnt matter if others like you. Like my hero said, No, I dont care what others think of me. As longs like myself. If I was famous, I would television how wonderful my mum is. She will always be my hero and always will be in my heart. I love you, Mum!

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Free Essays on Labor Union Movement In America

The Labor Union Movement in America This history of the Labor Union Movement in the United States is the story of people who sought to find balance between the needs of employers and the needs of employees.4 The roots of American Labor Unions extend deep into the early history of America. Several of the Pilgrims arriving at Plymouth Rock in 1620 were working craftsmen. Captain John Smith, who led the ill-fated settlement in 1607 on Virginia's James River, pleaded with his sponsors in London to send him more craftsmen and working people. In prerevolutionary America, 90% of the population lived in rural areas. The main occupations in these areas were as farm owners, tenants, and hired hands. These agricultural workers were supported by craftsmen and unsilled laborers. As demand for skilled craftsman and their wares increased,a master worker would set up a retail shop and employ apprentices. Before their were unions, master workers joined together to form and maintain monopolies. The original craftsman in America were immigrants who paid their way to the New World and passed their trades on their children. ‘they were free laborers. As demand for more skilled workers increased, the London Company recruited individuals to become indentured servants in Colonial America by. They recruited prisoners, homeless, and unemployed migrants, and transported them to the US. At the end of their indentured period, they had learned a skill they could market. Most of these indviduals were very willing to leave northern Euorpe’s declining economic state, and receive a free ride to America, the opportunity to learn a skill, and a fresh start. The first unions, or guilds, of carpenters and cordwainers, cabinet makers and cobblers appeared, often temporarily, in cities along the Atlantic seaboard of colonial America. Laborers played a significant role in the struggle for independence; carpenters disguised as Mohawk Indians were t... Free Essays on Labor Union Movement In America Free Essays on Labor Union Movement In America The Labor Union Movement in America This history of the Labor Union Movement in the United States is the story of people who sought to find balance between the needs of employers and the needs of employees.4 The roots of American Labor Unions extend deep into the early history of America. Several of the Pilgrims arriving at Plymouth Rock in 1620 were working craftsmen. Captain John Smith, who led the ill-fated settlement in 1607 on Virginia's James River, pleaded with his sponsors in London to send him more craftsmen and working people. In prerevolutionary America, 90% of the population lived in rural areas. The main occupations in these areas were as farm owners, tenants, and hired hands. These agricultural workers were supported by craftsmen and unsilled laborers. As demand for skilled craftsman and their wares increased,a master worker would set up a retail shop and employ apprentices. Before their were unions, master workers joined together to form and maintain monopolies. The original craftsman in America were immigrants who paid their way to the New World and passed their trades on their children. ‘they were free laborers. As demand for more skilled workers increased, the London Company recruited individuals to become indentured servants in Colonial America by. They recruited prisoners, homeless, and unemployed migrants, and transported them to the US. At the end of their indentured period, they had learned a skill they could market. Most of these indviduals were very willing to leave northern Euorpe’s declining economic state, and receive a free ride to America, the opportunity to learn a skill, and a fresh start. The first unions, or guilds, of carpenters and cordwainers, cabinet makers and cobblers appeared, often temporarily, in cities along the Atlantic seaboard of colonial America. Laborers played a significant role in the struggle for independence; carpenters disguised as Mohawk Indians were t...

Human Communication And Modern Technology Essay

Human Communication And Modern Technology - Essay Example Turkle says mobile phones, the Internet and the virtual world have caused people to live their lives in a paradox. I have to partially agree with the author’s position. First I will present a summary of her thesis and then evaluate her ideas. â€Å"Always On† of Sherry Turkle’s book Alone Together is presented in five different parts. In the opening paragraphs, the author likens MIT researchers she met in 1996 to cyborgs as they were constantly walking around with their electronic devices. She describes how these young people felt more comfortable around others thanks to the gadgets that were on them. Later in the section, Turkle explains how the generation of today has become ‘cyborg-like’ with their smartphones and technological devices, becoming what used to be considered alien in 1996. In â€Å"The New State of the Self: Tethered and Marked Absent†, Turkle (143) explains that people of today cannot be separated from their devices. Everyone is tethered or attached to their lives and activities even if far away from home. Thanks to connectivity through mobile phones and e-mails, people feel at a loss if they are not able to check the Internet or receive text messages. Another point Turkle presents in this section is that people who are busy on their devices are truly not in the space they are occupying because their minds are on the conversation on their mobile phone, the e-mails, their avatars, etc. The next section â€Å"The New State of the Self: From Life to The Life Mix† discusses how some people live their real life while simultaneously discovering and living another life on the Internet. Life mix, according to one of Turkle’s subjects, is the combined online and offline life of an individual. (Turkle, 148) The author shares how people who develop or create a virtual life do so to escape from the disappointments they have in their real-life.

Difficult Campaign Speech or Presentation Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Difficult Campaign - Speech or Presentation Example I am the one who grew up and spent all of my life in this neighborhood. I went to the school not as famous and considered as one of the best institutions around town, like the one my opponent running for the mayor has attended. Instead, I attended local public school and then joined a state college to further my studies. It was a place where I learned my values from my two loving parents i.e. mother and father. This is a place where I learned that it’s not your name what matters but what you get done. This is the place that taught me that one usually gets more done if he is working with the people than fighting with them. Last but not the least, it also taught me that one should always be prepared to bring a real difference in people’s lives by taking on tough fights and challenges and that is what matters the most. I would like to announce that if I am elected as a mayor, I will seize this opportunity to address the challenges of this hometown. I will try my best to re vamp the education system. Having worked with children, I personally feel that education system is the most important area to focus upon and to work hard for its improvement. I have also noticed that many of our school teachers are leaving and I believe it is because the high cost of living that is driving them away as they are not able to cope up with high living standards as compared to others. Moreover, there are other challenges too, for instance, increased traffic in our hometown is one of the most distressing problems as it makes difficult to get around. Therefore, if I am elected as a mayor, I will fix this problem and green technology can then lead the way. I will also try to install trolley rails around town going to and from popular places in our town. I will further try to make transport easier for the tourists and commuters by providing them with â€Å"rent-a-bike† stations for using bikes which will be located throughout the town. Not only this, but ferry service would also be provided to ease transportation. My Dad accomplished many things in his career and throughout his life and accomplishments, I learned something fundamental from him i.e. public service matters and people matters therefore value people! I am always very proud of my family name and my father’s legacy. However, this does not mean that I will stand for a Mayor on my father’s abilities but, I stand for Mayor based on the record of services that I provided to the people of Eugene Oregon. When it comes to my personal record, I have been arrested once for possession of a pot but was released later without trial for lack of evidence. However, this is all part of a life’s journey and is laced with ups and downs. At present, I have become well to do through part ownership of a used car lot and a chain of hair dressing. Furthermore, I have five times been selected by the people of this town for two of the most important offices in this town i.e. Town Attorney and Chief Fiscal Officer. Both jobs have prepared me in a unique way for the job I seek today. I believe I have the perfect experience where it counts the most. I am proud of my record but I still think that I am not done yet. There are still many goals and challenges to be tackled and worked upon, and as a Mayor I will keep on offering new ideas. However, we can work together on the issues we are currently facing in Eugene Oregon. We CAN improve our education systems and we CAN reduce traffic to make this town a better place to live. I

Foreign policy issue Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Foreign policy issue - Essay Example It became USA’s foreign concern as it holds the mandate to safeguard world peace with its permanent status at the United Nation Security Council States. The major concern of the United States government is the chemical weapon aspect. In a survey by special united nation chemical weapon department, it was evident Syria is involved in chemical warfare. As part of the united nation resolution, the country had to intervene. The stability of Syria will ensure a step forward towards war on terrorism as the instability creates a breading ground for terrorist, this is evident in other countries including Somalia where the civil war has resulted to emergence of Alshabaab a terror militant group allied to the al-Qaida (Global Research, 2013). Any security threat to the world usually affects the USA, which has been under threat of terrorist and other attacks since their entrance in Afghanistan and Iraq. In ensuring world peace, potential threats must be dealt with in accordance to the signed agreements of the United Nation Security Council signatories. As the interference with matters in Syria, the states government has elicit mixed reaction and brushed shoulders with countries in Asia and Eastern Europe. Russia and Turkey, according to CNN(2013) has termed USA planned invention to the Syrian state as disrespectful. The main problem with the upraising is that USA has had to leave with the fear of breaking ties with its allies and conflict between them and Russia. Domestically there has been divided opinion on measures to take while tackling the Syrian issues. The opposition had voted and suggested for military intervention towards the Syrian matter, which the democrats suggests for a diplomatic approach. With the threat of chemical warfare, there is need for actions in regards to the Syrian issues, as its impact is always catastrophic as was the case of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. While seeking a permanent

The Vision Of Dominos Pizza Commerce Essay

The Vision Of Dominos Pizza Commerce Essay Dominos Pizza is the well known company that delivers pizza and operates through a network of company-owned and franchise-owned stores in the United States and international markets including Malaysia, India, Canada, and Australia. Dominos Pizza was started out small by brothers Tom and James Monaghan at Michigan, United States with just one store called DomiNicks in 1960. After the few years, James Monaghan trades his half of the business to Tom Monaghan and Tom changed the company name to Dominos Pizza in 1965. Dominos Pizza today is the second-largest pizza chain in the United States and has more than 10,000 owned and franchised stores in the United States and more than 65 international markets. The Dominos menu features a variety of Italian-American entrees and slide dishes such as pizza, pasta, bread bowls, salads, chicken wing, and breadsticks. Having so many retail shop and variety type of food means keeping the stock and logistic is not easy task. Dominos Pizza sure have some unique way on keep it supply chain running smooth and tidy. Vision The vision of Dominos Pizza is, illustrates a company of exceptional people on a mission to be the best pizza delivery company in the world.(Dominos Pizza, 2008) Mission The mission of Dominos Pizza is, committed to an inclusive culture which values the contributions of their customers, team members, suppliers, and neighbors. 2.0 Strength of Dominos Pizza Effective inventory management Dominos Pizza took a major advantage in supply chain efficiency in 2002 when it centralized inventory management operations at its headquarters. The centralized operation allowed the company to standardize sourcing, planning, inventory management and replenishment on each distribution center across the national network. Dominos pizza is using software from Prescient Applied Intelligence; a provider of supply chain and advanced commerce solutions to help them achieve the centralized inventory management operations. In this operation, the entire distribution operation uses only 9 planners with the help of the Prescient Applied Intelligence software. The Prescient distribution planning suite works as modules for inventory and demand planning optimized order management and advanced time-phase replenishment. However, the centralized operation needs support from a new method because Dominos have a lot of retail stores around the world, the size of the distribution centers are quite small c ompare to other company. And still not only receive all ingredients and supplies, but they also prepare the dough, so it can be shipped fresh to the stores. Domino introduces matched receipts to demand module to help solve this problem. The idea is made by the Prescient Applied Intelligence software. The system monitor inventory on each distribution center and determines which product have higher demand. The data is gathering through the company PeopleSoft enterprise resource planning system and then combine with Prescient Applied Intelligence software. When the stock in the distribution center is not enough to meet the need of the retail store, the raw material will be ordered more. If the supply is adequate, the stock will not be order and the next order will be consider what was placed on the prior order and go through the same process. Though this way, the freshness of the stock also can be preserve and increase the food quality. Besides that, Dominos want its truck with smaller quantities of multiple items and let the staggered ordering system to balance inbound receipts just the way Dominos need them. Dominos also can build bigger warehouse or distribution center to keep more stocks so it can reduce to cost from ordering and reduce labor cost on daily routine in the distribution center. Automation Benefits Dominos also have a system that automates much of the standard ordering and replenishment planning, instead of spending three-quarters of the week manually putting orders together. This helps the Dominos planners to focus more time and attention on making better strategic decisions. For instance, planner review previous data indentify exception and learn the accuracy from the prior week. Planners can skip unnecessary job and make direct adjustments with this. Then the order is transmitted to Dominos ERP system and on the next day after receiving the order confirmation, planner can simply repeat the process for freight orders. Dominos growing ranks of retail stores are being replenished with a 24-hour service guarantee, even during the heaviest promotion periods, while the network of compact distribution center operates at lean levels few companies can match. This system had gain Domino a lot of advantage on preserving better stocks level and maintaining it. Delivery Tactic In the highly competitive pizza business, Dominos have to create various strategies to make sure itself comparable with other pizza company. With their long time experience on pizza business, they know that time take for the food arrive to customer door is crucial. Dominos Pizza introduced a 30 minutes delivery guarantees and free delivery idea. Dominos is the only pizza company that guarantees customers order will arrive within 30 minutes with free delivery. If the order cannot make it within 30 minutes, then Dominos Pizza will give you a free Regular Pizza Voucher. When delivering pizza, Dominos use a special heat wave bags to keep the pizzas hot during transit. These deals have significantly attracted customer to consume at dominos pizza. Dominos GPS (Great Pizza Service) Tracker Domino also creates a unique service that call Domino GPS Tracker. This GPS tracker had provides a step-by-step update on the status of customer order when customer is online order the pizza. Customer can login with username and password or customers phone number to track the online order. The GPS tracker will shows seven steps throughout the food preparation and delivery process for give customers convenient. The seven steps of tracker are including Order placed, Preparing, Baking, Boxing, Packing, Ready for delivery and the last one is delivering. This GPS tracker can gain competitive advantage because this system makes the more customers friendly and convenient to customer. 4.0 Conclusion Dominos Pizza is a great pizza company to be study. It had proved itself as a world leading pizza company as it has a lot of advantage against other pizza company. The competitive advantages are including Effective inventory management, Automation Benefits, Delivery Tactic and Dominos GPS (Great Pizza Service) Tracker. Dominos pizza has done a great job on satisfying customer needs and maintaining it pizza quality. However, through this assignment, we have learnt how Dominos Pizza gain competitive advantages compare to another pizza seller. This also will give us increase a lot of knowledge about the business logistics operations that we might face in the future.

Embracing Rizalism as a Way of Life :: essays research papers

Embracing Rizalism as a Way of Life   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Jose Rizal, a hero!   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Many of our youth today equate Rizal, the hero with martyrdom, death!   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Being a hero isn’t â€Å"cool†, this is for â€Å"freaks†. Jose Rizal is no longer â€Å"in†.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Distinguished members of the board of judges, ladies and gentlemen –   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  I don’t have to go into detailed account of dates, places and people in the biography of Pepe. No!   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  All literate Filipinos start their lesson in history with the stories of the boy from Calamba, Laguna.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Rizal lived his life in an extraordinary way.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  I don’t need to make a deep analysis of his ideas in education, philosophy, religion, politics, human behavior, ethics, in society. No, I leave that to the scholars.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  What I choose to talk to you about is how I could live my life today with a little piece of Rizal in me.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Yes, I have to be in my own little way a mirror of what Rizal envisioned of every Filipino.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The youth is the hope of the fatherland. This is no longer a statement. It has become a challenge.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Let us start with the simplest question.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  If you are to choose between Cadbury chocolate or any other Swiss chocolates and the most popular Filipino brand, which would you choose?   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Chocnut, Nips, Cloud 9? â€Å"Yucky†, â€Å"cheap† or even â€Å"wa class†. We do not trust our local brands, we do not trust our fellow citizens, we do not love our own. This is not being a Rizal†¦   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Rizal recognized clearly the social evils that hindered Filipinos to excel. Inferiority complex, cowardice, timidity, false pride, pervade the Filipino consciousness and contribute to the decay of the society.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Today, our country is suffering from both physical and moral degradation. The tremendous problems have made us become too critical, disgusted, indifferent, hopeless. Where do we go? Do we just have to give up?   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã¢â‚¬Å"Cursed be those who have left my beloved homeland bleeding and torn†¦Ã¢â‚¬  says the Non- revolutionaries, a good short story I once read.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  This is not being a Rizal!   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Today, our country needs Filipinos who will live their lives in a â€Å"Rizal way†.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Today, our country needs people who have the will to make Rizal happen once more in our times.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Today, our country needs people who are persuasive and decisive to adopt Rizalism and to nurture it as an integral part of their person.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Today, our country needs people who have the strength to complete and expand the works and wisdom of our Jose Rizal.

Salt Harbor Case

Salt Harbor Exercise The Salt Harbor exercise was a real world negotiation exercise that added many factors into the decision making. In this exercise, Lukas and I were partners. Lukas was the buyer and I was the seller. In this negotiation, I had recently purchase some property that I wanted to build into a coffee shop. The neighbor, who is also the buyer, did not want me to build the coffee shop and instead wanted to purchase the property. Lukas stopped me from being able to build the coffee shop through legal channels. I was given the option to take my chances in court or attempt to tell the property to Lukas and open my coffee shop at another location. ————————————————- This exercise was challenging because, like any real world situation, there was varying degrees of information asymmetry that made negotiating challenging. We were both looking to get more information out of the other person in order to be in a better position to negotiate. What made this exercise even more interesting is that it simulated a real world situation that two people would deal with every day. This made it easier to understand the underlying implication of the exercise as opposed to the first exercise. ————————————————- My Strategy: My initial strategy was to see what Lukas would offer first before I made a bid. Even though I risked being anchored, I want to gather as much information about him and the decisions he is making before I made my bid. I also made sure to understand the implications of my costs and have a reasonable reservation price that would meet my needs. I understood the reservation price as the bare minimum I would ever take for the property and therefore put it at 100. I suppose in my mind, I understood the reservation price to include all possible situations. At 100, this would cover the price I paid for the property and allow me to look for another without losing money. My target value was 165. I chose this because 165 were above the range that I could sell the property to a third party and would also allow me to build my coffee shop at a more expensive location without paying an extra dime. My strategy to come out as even as possible from the exchange and in many ways, I think I ended up giving my opponent the upper hand when I failed to consider that Lukas might want the property even more than I want to get rid of it. My Mistake: My mistake came when I became anchored by the initial offer. When Lukas offered $100 as the initial offer, I thought he was indicating that his limit was really now. I never really imaged that he would offer me such a low value considering how high he authorize to pay for it. Obviously, had Lukas offered a much higher value, I would have most likely adjusted my numbers and strategy to reflect a much higher selling price. However, given his initial offer, I decided to stick with my strategy and attempt to get $165 out of him. My strategy worked to the exact specifications that I originally wanted. I get exactly my target and in many ways was successful in my negotiation. However, I failed to realize the value that the property had for Lucas and how much higher he would be willing to pay for it. I was anchored by his initial offer which subsequently affected my offers. At the same time, had I gone first, I believe a similar outcome would have emerged. I most likely would’ve offered 180 in the hopes of getting it down to 165. I believe the reason I was able to so easily achieve my target or what I wanted is because my price was set too low and it became an easy bargain for Lukas. Behaviors: During the negotiation I tried to gather as much information as possible. It was important to me to understand my opponent as best possible. In these exercises it was easy to negotiate downwards given the friendly nature of the negations. I wanted to find a win-win situation where we were both able to come out of the negotiation feeling good about it. On the other hand, I think Lukas just wanted to maximize his outcome and had no desire to help me win as well. This isn’t necessarily bad in a situation where we would never likely encounter each other gain. I noticed that he was very determined to get the most out of the negotiation. He made a very low offer which made me think that he had a lower reservation price. In general, the mood of the negotiation was very light hearted and open. We were able to discuss our positions and able to reach an agreement. Lukas and I were able to negotiate an agreement that made me satisfied with the outcome. It was a pleasant negotiation overall. If we were to negotiate again in the future, I would keep the lessons I learned in mind and fight harder to achieve a better than optimal outcome, knowing that Lukas will likely attempt to anchor my offer downwards. Lessons: The primary lesson that I learned is to watch out for anchors and also to fight harder for my position. This is especially true if a future negotiation is unlikely to happen. I need to try and maximize the negotiation. An anchor is a powerful tool that affects the negotiation. In future, I will consider harder use the anchor effect to my advantage. Another lesson I learned is that how someone feels following a negotiation is surprisingly relative. In other words, a person may feel happier having gained less money than if they gained more money but felt like they could’ve gotten more. I experienced this phenomenon. I felt very satisfied with the negotiation afterwards, but when I learned that he had a much higher limit and that he made it seem like it was much lower, made me very upset. In a way, I felt like I was lied to or in deceived, even though Lukas did nothing wrong. Having information is only one of the many tools a good negotiator uses to achieve a better result. ————————————————- Grades: Henrique 9, Lukas 9 I feel strongly that Lukas and I did a good job negotiating. I was able to reach my target of 165 and Lukas was able to get a better deal than what he felt was â€Å"good† (200). Overall, it was a mutually beneficial negotiation. The reason I am giving Lukas and I 9s is due to the fact that there’s always room for improvement. We both could’ve gotten a better deal if we were better negotiators. We both tried to implement the tools we learned in class in order to achieve the outcome we wanted and needless to say, we both learned the material well. Lukas used an anchor and I gathered information to understand how much he’s willing to negotiate.

Working With Carers In Educational Settings Social Work Essay Essays

Working With Carers In Educational Settings Social Work Essay Essays Working With Carers In Educational Settings Social Work Essay Essay Working With Carers In Educational Settings Social Work Essay Essay While service user engagement is already good embedded in mental wellness pattern, instruction and research, affecting carers in the instruction of wellness and societal attention pupils is a comparatively new and frequently unmarked country of pattern that can be of benefit to all. Carers play a critical function in assisting people to keep their topographic point in the community and to cut down the clip clients spend in infirmary or residential scenes. The part of carers and the designation of their demands can inform pupils and practicians when be aftering attention for the single client and in turn toing local community demands. There is no uncertainty that a deficiency of carer engagement in instruction and pattern will set greater strain upon bing resources. This paper explores the function of carers in instruction and demonstrates how carers can be supported to develop the ego assurance to portion their cognition and understanding mental unwellness. Introduction It is suggested that across Europe, up to 90 % of people who suffer from a mental unwellness may be in reception of some kind of support from their households and friends ( Magliano et al 2007 ) . The World Health Organization ( WHO ) besides recognizes that environmental factors have a immense function in assisting people to retrieve from mental unwellness and accordingly cut down the load of disease upon society. However even in the current clime they predict that by 2030 depression will be the taking cause of quality of life indexs ( Disability Adjusted life Old ages or DALY s ) that lead to lost yearss in active work or business ( WHO 2008 ) . This paper will research the function of carers in assisting to cut down demand upon resources while at the same clip acknowledging their ain unique and single demands as a carer. The treatment will include an overview of the literature, policy and pattern that has led to carer engagement in instruction. It is recognized by the writers that while a more in-depth reappraisal is likely needed it is beyond the range of this paper. The literature around carer engagement is patchy and is frequently subsumed within the research and policy on service user engagement in general. Repper A ; Brooker ( 2004 ) in their reappraisal of service user engagement identified that the term service user is frequently used to specify both carers and service users as consumers of the mental wellness service. However it has been recognized by some that carers may hold different demands to clients of the mental wellness services ( Tew et al 2004 ) . This paper will research the acknowledgment of carers need in jurisprudence and policy will be discussed in relation to how back uping carers can and does act upon care be aftering and policy for the client ( SCIE 2007 ) . We will supply illustrations from pattern in one educational scene that will place how carer engagement in instruction may straight act upon pupil acquisition. Researching the literature on carer engagement in higher instruction Marjorie There are about 6 million carers in the UK many of whom go about their function in an retiring manner ( SCIE 2007 ) . This makes it hard to place carers demands as they may be unable to joint where they would wish aid. However it is the function of the professional to develop a supportive relationship with carers, moving as a resource in assisting them run into their ain demands and those of the individual that they are caring for ( Chilton et al 2004 ) . Twig and Atkin ( 1994 cited in Chilton et al 2004 ) identified three types of carer. 1 ) Wholly immersed in their lovingness function and duties and chiefly female. 2 ) More detached in their function, able to equilibrate their caring function with their ain life and chiefly male. 3 ) Content in the function and recognizes the benefits and costs of caring for another. Professionals in wellness and societal attention are required by jurisprudence ( Lloyd 2009 ) to measure carers and assist them place their ain demands, duties and bou ndaries so that they themselves do non endure from what is by and large called carer burden . Magliano et Al ( 2007 ) suggest that carer load can be divided into subjective and nonsubjective demands. Objective demands include work, money, relationships, isolation, environment and physical wellness. These demands are going more recognized now in jurisprudence and policy for illustration the Carer s Equal Opportunities Act 2004 ( SCIE 2007 ) . However subjective demands such as anxiousness, depression, emphasis, embarrassment and get bying with aggressive or unusual behaviours are less good recognized ( Magliano et al 2007 ) . Magliano et Al ( 2007 ) suggests that the term carer load can hold negative and positive deductions upon wellness and societal work pattern that should be explored farther with carers. Promoting carers to come into higher instruction to speak about their experiences can assist pupils to understand their function better as they provide a rich experience and cogn ition of place life for the client, in add-on to looking after a individual who is badly over a long period of clip. Often the lone contact pupils might hold with carers in their arrangement experiences, would be during a crisis when it is hard to develop relationships in the heat of the minute ( Chilton et al 2004, Lloyd A ; Carson 2005 ) . While working aboard a local charity to develop a carer s information battalion, it was identified that many carers were happy in their function but did necessitate much more information than they were given. Information on the squad of professionals who arrive at their door, medicine and mental wellness jurisprudence were countries that could be discussed one time a crisis had passed and to seek and forestall another one occurrence in the hereafter ( Lloyd A ; Carson 2005 ) . Unfortunately some carers identified being excluded from attention be aftering for confidentially grounds. Lloyd A ; Carson ( 2005 ) besides identified a cultural prejudice in that professional carers did non understand the environment in which carers lived nor frailty versa. Tew et Al ( 2004 ) in making a good pattern usher for affecting service users and carers in higher instruction, acknowledge that carers frequently feel left out or ignored. However they besides suggest that while service users and carers have many issues in common there are some that are more specific to one or the other. Therefore it is of import to acknowledge that carers have demands of their ain that may non be the same as the service users. Such demands have been identified in policy and legal paperss that are discussed farther below. In order to supply good quality attention wellness and societal attention workers must hence develop curative relationships with carers and clients that truly acknowledge the demands of both. In higher instruction there is the chance to research how such a relationship might be developed and what needs the carer has within this relationship. In nursing, service user and carer engagement in the design and bringing of pre enrollment programmes has be en late made a needed criterion. ( Nursing and Midwifery Council 2010 ) Researching the policy on carers demands in mental wellness attention Steve Policy and the Torahs associating to carers and engagement varies throughout the UK, though carer engagement is chiefly governed by the Department of Health ( Department of Health 2008 ) . The counsel and demands are dictated through the authorities so that the degree of engagement can hold a base line, though this is still patchy it appears throughout the UK ( Department if Health ) . In Wales for illustration the engagement of carers is governed in the instance of the societal work grade by the Care Council for Wales. The council consist of mainly carers and service users who make up the board of the council and are responsible for doing determinations sing societal attention and societal attention instruction in Wales ( ref ) . The Care Council for Wales financess the engagement of carers and service users within the societal work degree class. This provides the flexibleness needed to organize groups within the universities and enables full engagement within the grade programme. The instruction and preparation of participants is decided by the groups in each university, we have a group of around 20 people which covers both physical and mental unwellness and gives handiness to pupils of a broad truth of people with single narratives to state. Fiscal wage for the work of the participants is nevertheless governed by the Department of Work and Pensions ( ref ) who may hold small if no apprehension of engagement patterns in instruction. This deficiency of apprehension is a lost chance to developing cognition and apprehension of the curative value of engagement ( Chilton et al 2004 ) . Carers are largely service users every bit good, as it was identified above that the load of caring can ensue in anxiousness and depression in carers. Those who may hold one or more household or friends to care for demand something to enable them to maintain making what they do, engagement is hence cardinal to the carers recovery as lovingness is cardinal to the service users recovery. The acknowledgment of the part of carers comes from few topographic points, one of these being pupils within the vocational grades ; both within nursing and societal work, the part is priceless to pupils as it puts the flesh on theory and it enables them to acquire a feel for the carer s predicament and state of affairs. Carer pedagogues have to maintain their cognition base up to rub, to inform pupils, and to be ready to reply relevant inquiries when they arrive. It is now the policy of the Nursing and Midwifery Council, ( NMC 2010 ) for nursing pupils to derive insight into carers demands, the demand for effectual communicating between staff and carer, the demand to educate carers where service users medicine and attention programs are involved so that the carer is able to work with the practicians to send on the attention of the individual that they care for. Carers are frequently left out of the cringle, but seek to learn pupils that as carers they need the information to go on attention and to keep health within their household. The current policy of engagement enables carers to be involved through the pupil s preparation and station making and will keep a stable mentality for the student/practitioner during their on the job life. It should enable good pattern in the workplace and in the community. It should besides be recognised that carer s apprehension of those we care for will ever be far greater than the practician. Carers live with the individual they care for on a 24 hr footing, hence, we will hold a far better thought of the triggers that cause episodes of illness. Although their experience may be with merely one individual that experience will be of the day-to-day or hebdomadal flow of the unwellness. This may be single to one individual but there will be common traits to other unwellnesss and accordingly these will be of valuable information to pupils and practicians likewise. Any jurisprudence relating to mental unwellness will hold some consequence on the carer where mental wellness is concerned. The Carers Equal Opportunities Act 2005 ( SCIE 2007 ) , strengthens the rights of carers to a carers needs assessment nevertheless, while no money has come with the act, there are some countries of the act which can be of aid. For illustration, if there s a lodging job other sections within the council can be bypassed and the lodging section approached straight. Furthermore, a right has been laid down within the act for carers to hold the ability to get instruction, work and leisure which will necessitate careful consideration when developing attention programs for the client. The Welsh Assembly Government has besides brought into being a Carers Measure 2010, this should give the carer the right to information sing the attention of the individual they care for, information on drugs and side effects and to be involved in attention planning. ( ref ) The Mental Capacity Act ( 2005 ) has a direct bearing on carers, as it can be overridden by the Mental Health Act 1983 and its amendments in 2007.The Mental Health Act ( 1983/ 2007 ) and its subdivisions take precedency over the Mental Capacity Act ( 2005 ) which means that any specific wants of the individual they care for can be overruled. However the Welsh Assembly Government has seen fit to replace some of the countries of the amended act, they have created, and in the procedure of being brought into jurisprudence ; a Mental Health Measure 2010, which has been put together to standardize the attention of those with mental wellness jobs throughout Wales. It will intend the attention received in the North should be the same as that received in the South of Wales. It besides will intend that patients who have been discharged from attention will, if they feel unwell, be able to self refer ; the deductions of this for the carer are huge as intervention at an early phase should cut down the hazard of crisis in the place. By researching some of the policy and jurisprudence in mental wellness proviso, carer s demands and the demands of the pupils and practicians coincide. Carers are able to explicate how they are affected by caring in the place for person with a terrible and abiding mental unwellness. Researching Carer engagement in instruction Richard? The current landscape of nurse instruction is a disputing journey into a universe where there exists a assortment of differing possibilities of what is meant by best pattern . Indeed in developing nurses who are fit to pattern ( NMC? ) nurse pedagogues would be good advised to seek cognition and support from a mostly overlooked group carers. Nurses are the largest professional group within the health care work force and within the multi-disciplinary squad, continue to keep a premier place in service development and proviso. Chitty ( 2005 ) within her reappraisal of values and beliefs within nursing explains that these two strong beliefs can act upon how nurses pattern their profession even on a sub-conscious degree. Therefore, the values and beliefs they develop throughout their undergraduate preparation will constantly impact on the criterion and quality of attention that they subsequently provide. Consequently this attention will vastly impact on the experience and support offered to carers and their loved 1s. Within the policy green paper Control displacement: Returning power to local communities the current Government has conceded that decentralization, degeneration and authorization are proactive stairss towards reassigning powers from the cardinal province to local people ( Ref ) . Initially as a demand for the societal work programme we have recognised the of import experiential experience that carers can lend to nurse instruction non as a faculty result but as a echt spouse. This will be discussed in more item below? I do nt believe we should be so specific -In September 2006, a group of carers who had been involved at GlyndAÂ µr University ( so called NEWI ) were asked if they were interested in developing and widening their input into undergraduate programmes. There was some initial concern that similar undertakings had in the past merely offered a tokenistic gesture towards nurse instruction demand to explicate what this means? . Warne and McAndrew ( 2007 ) noted that in similar preparation, kineticss pedagogues were loath to release control and power to a non-traditional instruction group and that pupils may prefer the professional position over those of the experiential instructor. The University gave reassurances that the groups parts would be both valued and influential upon the current course of study. How? Mindful that there was a organic structure of grounds that indicated that past undertakings had failed to adequately fix similar groups in the preparation and instruction of wellness professionals ( Repper and Breeze 2004 ) . The University provided preparation that would present pedagogical attacks and facets of public speech production so that all those involved felt equipped to hold their voices heard. A University employee was appointed to move as a nexus individual and to move in an consultative function when and if required. One of the first undertakings of the group was to make up ones mind upon a name. Outside In was chosen as it seemed to encapsulate the significance of the group. In other words, people who had traditionally been left out of the procedure of educating nursing pupils ( the really people who would see their accomplishments in future ) were being ask in to heighten their cognition and accomplishments. Within the early phases of the developing the group was asked to compose an autobiographical history of their experiences as a carer. This undertaking was undertaken to authorise those involved as many carers do non to the full recognize the deepness of cognition and understanding that they have developed and how psychotherapeutic the procedure of authorship can be ( Wakefield, 2010 ) . The purpose of this exercising was to authorise but consequently it created a forum for the group to discourse how their peculiar experiences could be best utilised to inform the course of study and finally to leave cognition. A personal file was created with the carer naming their expertise through experience and experience of engagement . Support for the justification of this undertaking can be evidenced by Fry et Al ( 2003 ) who argue that it is obvious that experience gained through life, instruction and work creates a cardinal function in the procedure of acquisition and that this position on a cquisition is called experiential acquisition or acquisition by making . By following this attack precautions could be put in topographic point to guarantee that no carer was unwittingly placed in a place that they were non decently prepared or trained for. Masters et Al ( 2002 ) highlights the hazards that can be encountered if carers are non decently prepared and supported for their educational function as it can take to experiencing of inadequacy and a deficiency of apprehension of their intent within the programme. We need to speak about the student/ scholar experience of carer engagement? Over the last four old ages the nurse mental wellness pedagogues at Glyndwr University have worked alongside carer pedagogues in developing a theoretical account of inclusion and equality. Have we? ? ? ? What is it? This relationship has formed three typical functions ; the interviewing and choice of possible pupil nurses, learning both independently and jointly and eventually in mental wellness course of study development non merely in the University but nationally in Wales. By including carers in the interviewing of pupil nurses there is an early realisation that carers posses a valued expertness and are situated steadfastly within the multi-disciplinary squad. A fact further cemented with the recent inclusion of clinical practicians into the interviewing squad. The carers besides worked alongside members of the academic squad in inventing the interview inquiries and making specific inquiries that they the carers could inquire to prove the campaigners empathic resoluteness. Lauder et Al ( 2002 ) province that there is a important grounds to bespeak that many receivers of nursing attention, do non believe that practicians understand either their feelings or their positions. By including the carer within this inaugural relevant self-disclosure can be utilised and experiences discussed and sentiments sought. Not certain what this means for pupils Carer pedagogues have been a seeable subscriber within the programme delivering talks, workshops, and seminars. This instruction has been both independently led by the carer and jointly taught with nurse pedagogues. This blended instruction has allowed for a personal experience of attention proviso to be heard aboard established nursing course of study. Surveies have shown that ( Happell and Roper, 2003 ) the bulk of nursing pupils identified positive alterations in their attitudes, a demand to listen to the narrative and to reflect upon their ain pattern. Outside In has become an indispensible spouse in developing mental wellness nursing pupils but its carers reach has stretched much further than the confines of the University campus. In 2008 the Welsh subdivision of the Mental Health in Higher Education ( MHHE ) web was launched. Learning and Teaching about Mental Health in Wales ( LTMHW ) has created a platform for new undertakings, course of study developments, and issues within mental wellness that require a corporate voice to be heard. The web has been seeable in all geographical parts and at the head have been the carer pedagogues, non as attendants but as nucleus group members be aftering and assisting form the web from within. Not certain this should be here Stronger in partnership papers reference? No, but it could travel in Steve s spot, need to concentrate upon the pupil experience of carer involvement impact outcomes etc if we have non got the grounds we need to happen it from the literature but possibly we could foreground / complete off by stating how hard this can be? And we need to hold a solid statement for acknowledging carer s demands every bit good as service users? For illustration I know Steve is really much aware of the carer load and focuses upon that when questioning and learning He is besides cognizant of policy and jurisprudence around his engagement Good communicating and listening accomplishments is besides one of his beefs ; ) I can hear him now The first 2 above are more specific to the carer function in instruction? So possibly we need to concentrate upon them in the pattern subdivision Rich? With back up grounds of class ; ) I will go on to work on the other spots in the interim but we need a new deadline now say 2 hebdomads? so we can acquire it finished before we go on vacation?

terror in french revolun essays

terror in french revolu'n essays The Terror, generally recognised as being the time period of 1793 1794, saw a dramatic escalation of violence as desperation intensified, and the ideals were always the driving force behind the brutality; their significance did not diminish, but rather grew in strength as they justified the violence. The ideals that led to the Revolution and thus its Terror phase originated in the Age of Enlightenment, which was, as Wikipedia describes, an intellectual movement in 18th Century Europe. This period involved the criticism of existing status quo, which meant challenging established institutions such as the church and the government. These intellectuals believed that solution to the worlds problems was rational thinking, and therefore shunned religion and social structures like feudalism in favour of deism and republics. The ideas from the Enlightenment about religion and the government were carried through into the Revolution, and the Terror, where resistance to them was met with brutality. In order to fully appreciate the Terror of the French Revolution, the revolution itself must be explored. There were several causes for the revolution, including the resentment of the Kings absolutist powers, bitterness toward the unfair feudal system by the lower classes, the introduction of Enlightenment ideals, unmanageable national debts (both due to and exacerbating the taxation system), and extreme food shortages in the years directly before the revolution. Franà §ois Mignet says this of the revolution: To some extent the old order succumbed to its own rigidity in the face of a changing world; to some extent, it fell to the ambitions of a rising bourgeoisie, allied with aggrieved peasants and wage-earners and with individuals of all classes who had come under the influence of the ideas of the Enlightenment ... As the revolution proceeded and as power devolved from the monarchy to legislative ...

Negotiating Strategy Negotiation practice of group Unity 04254 Essay

Negotiating Strategy Negotiation practice of group Unity 04254 - Essay Example Mainly, any trading process is including the parties like transferor and transferee. Firms have to maintain proper commitment in terms of maintaining post sales support and delivery products (Crump, 2011). In the current study, the negotiation process will be detailed out for Beaufort, XFM and Unity perspective. It is a Northampton, United Kingdom based high-end shoemaking firm. However, they are facing huge challenge from the shoe producers of Asia. Thus, they selected the strategy of ‘offshore’ production which will be done by XFM, China. This policy will be reducing the production cost as it reduces the UK based high rate workers. This study will be outlining the negotiation process between Beaufort’s management, XFM, and Unity, which is a UK trade union. The negotiation process will be outlining benefits of the UK based shoemaking employee, who are facing higher risk of job cuts for Beaufort’s offshore strategy. Druckman (2001) stated that the negotiation process of firms or other trading bodies are using the various strategies and theories for achieving best possible benefits of the involved parties. Mainly, any negotiator can use the negotiation strategies or approaches like structural approach, strategic approach, behavioural approach, processional approach and integrative approach. Organisations are adopting various types of negotiation process in order to increase commercial relationship and employee beneficiary. On the other hand, trade unions will be looking for the welfare of their members. Global firms and trade unions are using negotiation process for managing labour cost. The process also fixes up wage rates, working time and employment contracts. Organisational management can adopt various negotiation strategies for increasing the beneficiary of all the parties involved in the process. Dajani (2006) opined that structural

Final report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Final report - Essay Example In my capacity, I was entitled to: evaluate the effectiveness of the payment methods provided by the Al-Rahal Auto & Finance, Inc.; Set solutions to lack of payments by customers as scheduled; and to Simplify techniques of sending and/ or receiving clients’ insurance information. # A description of key projects or assignments completed All the above assignments actually formed the basic functions of the organization. This means therefore that the organization had to ensure their completion through ensuring simplicity of the systems to be used but keeping them very secure to deter possible hacking; sensitizing the organization on the need to set up a customer care unit to offer assistance to the clients in case of any problems; and using both e-mail and physical addresses for the attainment of both soft and hard copies of the same information. # How the work completed relates to the domain of International Business By carrying out all the mandates and plans of the organization, as set to meet the needs of the local and international clients efficiently and with ease recommended, the international business domain will obviously be achieved. Besides, the services of this organization are never restricted to any particular region/ country but for everyone interested. # Lessons in relation to the domain of international business The domain of international business requires operations within clients’ expectations and the internationally stipulated guidelines. To keep by this, the organization generates multilevel frameworks of its specific aims for the international business, leading to proposition, which in return broadens the focus and compares this firm to related disciplines. This strategy provides pathways that maintain the organization’s international business richly relevant for a high number of communities affected by the international business. It is therefore true that this experience has exposed me to the modern practices of business in a global context. # New skills/knowledge acquired As an international intern I was able to gain a sound investment portfolio that is broadly diversified and consistent with the main investment objectives of growth, income, or a combination of both, for the purpose of ensuring business and economic growth for the organization and its local and international customers. In this respect therefore, I was at a position where there were effective strategies for learning organization’s values, analyze globe’s current financial situation, and successfully understand my feeling about managing financial resources – the Dream-Plan-Track approach to financial planning (Sheldon, K.M. and Kasser, T., 1998). # What strengths and weaknesses have you discovered The international organization, Al-Rahal Auto & Finance, Inc., has a mission of being a strategic dealer partner that has the intense intension of specializing in providing personalized finance department for customers with less than perfect credit, through helping them to establish either from a position of no credit or subprime credit to a prime or near prime credit rating in a period of 36 months or less. Al-Rahal Auto & Finance, Inc. experienced team of managers which focuses largely on educating their customers about credit and thereafter providing adequate financing for an automobile with everything

Managing Business Relationships Laws Case Study

Managing Business Relationships Laws - Case Study Example John never said anything signifying a retraction of that offer and neither party made a counter-offer because Lee accepted the terms. John knowingly withheld the change in terms he was aware of because he knew Lee would not accept those terms. This sort of knowing deception can often void a contract. Because there is nothing in writing stating that Computerlink would provide support service 24 hour 7 days a week, it will be difficult for RCL to prove that this oral agreement existed. If Computerlink admits to saying that or if RCL somehow proves they said that, Computerlink will be held legally responsible for their breach of the contract. Dave, a young assistant of the chief technician of Computerlink, is left at RCL to wrap things up and finish the job. It was his responsibility to lock up and set the alarm system before he left, but he failed to do so. This failure to comply with necessary procedures allowed for some rowdy teens to cause an immense amount of damage to the property of RCL. While it may seem that Dave is to be held responsible, the Employment Relations Act of 2000 puts forth that Computerlink is to be held responsible. ... Law: Employment Relations Act 2000 - Employers are responsible for damage caused by their employees as it pertains to their employment. Special damages - compensate for damages that can be measured numerically/monetarily Direct losses - compensation for just the things that were damaged Consequential losses - compensation for loss of profits due to being closed to deal with or fix damages Application: Dave, a young assistant of the chief technician of Computerlink, is left at RCL to wrap things up and finish the job. It was his responsibility to lock up and set the alarm system before he left, but he failed to do so. This failure to comply with necessary procedures allowed for some rowdy teens to cause an immense amount of damage to the property of RCL. While it may seem that Dave is to be held responsible, the Employment Relations Act of 2000 puts forth that Computerlink is to be held responsible. Employers are responsible for any damage that may be caused by their employees while they are on the job. RCL will be able to claim special damages from Computerlink. This will include the direct losses of the cost associated with cleaning and replacing the walls and blinds and possibly also the consequential losses that may be felt if RCL must be closed while those damages are being repaired and thus lose profits. Conclusion: RCL can hold Computerlink legally responsible for the cost of cleaning and replacing the damaged walls and blinds. Section Two - Management - Question 1 After Red's death, new changes for Red Carpet Ltd. (RCL) were discussed and agreed upon by Lee, Mike and Janet. These changes involved new responsibilities for the staff. Lee and Mike utilized different strategies for initiating these changes, and with them came different benefits

Meaning of meme an eipiphiny Essay Example for Free

Meaning of meme an eipiphiny Essay The word mehme means; m-meaning, e-emotional, h-humanistic, m- methodical e- experience. It is a rhyme of ‘meme’. On the other hand, that worked ‘Eipiphiny’ is corrupted from the word ‘epiphany’. Epiphany means (a) ‘a sudden manifestation or perception of the essential nature or meaning of something’ (b) ‘an intuitive grasp of reality through an event usually simple and striking’,’ an illuminating discovery, realization or disclosure’ (c) ‘a revealing scene or moment’ Eipiphiny represents ‘stochastic / mathematical epiphany. ’ Its components are mathematical constants, ‘e’, ‘pi’, ‘phi’ and non- existent number ‘I’ which if not discovered the world today may be non-existant. ‘e’ and ‘I’, represent ‘emotional intelligence’, which is of importance when discussing our mission. (Richard, 1990) The kind of cultural value changes that would be necessary for this evolution of value memes to occur may be having nothing to do with meme. Cultural change is all about being dynamic to meet the changing demands of society. The ability to learn new tricks will enhance cultural change. It will assist us appreciate each others culture and be accommodative of new ideas technological advancement, change of styles and fashion, new economic trends as well. Meme may not be practical in the modern world. A good environment of acquire, ideas is where an individual is not tied down to unimportant procedures but where he is left to pursue what they are motivated to do. To fit in the changing world, it is mandatory to keep abreast with the latest in technology and set realistic and achievable goals or aims. KOZOL’S ‘SAVAGE INEQUALITIES’ The book ‘Savage Inequalities’ was written in 1991 by Kozol Jonathan. The book talks about education gaps between institutions or schools where different classes and races exist. His views are based on observations he made in the system of public schools of Washington D. C. , Camden, Chicago and New York City. These observations were taken in school, which have the lowest spending (per capital) on student and those which have highest spending. Kozol has given some factors, which have contributed to poor education system for instance lack of basic tools for teaching, understaffed environment, congestion and poor sanitation. The worst hit is the minorities who are usually allocated the lowest budgets annually. This is done without considering that the people who live in extreme poverty with school district are taxed highly. Cited in his book, are the cases, which are filed against such poor schools. The districts affected are Jersey City, Camden, Orange and Irvington. The judges no longer adhere to the law of state but instead they side with concerned locals and children. Kozol also compares the present conditions that minorities are supposed to learn in. There are other historical cases that he mentions whereby the results are not just system of funds in terms of taxation and distribution. Another serious problem mentioned in his book is racial segregation in the education system of America. This problem is heightened by the inequalities, which are obvious in the distribution of funds, which are collected via property taxes. Some historical cases are Plessy vs Fergusson and Board of Education vs Brown, Bradley vs. , Miliken and Rodriguez, vs. , San Antonio. The poor education system has been in America for too long and yet only the minorities are affected. The length of time within which these policies have been practiced has made it to become part of their education system,. To some extent, this form of system can be related to ‘meme’. The Oxford English dictionary describes it as a self-replicating element of culture, passed on by imitation’. Going by this definition we can conclude that the poor education system has replicated itself over time and has become part of their culture. JOHATHAH KOZOL Kozol, was born on 5th September 1936 in Massachusetts Boston. He is an educator, a non-fiction writer and activist. He is well known for books on public education in U. S. Kozol graduated in 1954 in Greenough and in 1958 at Harvard University with English Literature degree. Kozol received Rhodes scholarship to join Magdalon College. For some reasons, he could not complete the leadership since he traveled to Paris because he wanted to start writing a novel,. It took Kozol four years writing ‘The Fume of Poppies’, a fiction book. Jonathan has also held 2 Guggenheim Fellowship and has been a Rockefeller foundation Fellow. He has also been involved in social psychology field. Currently he is on the Editorial Board of Greater Good Magazine. Kozol has been very active in propagating for public education that is fully integrated in the U.S He has never ceased to condemn education inequalities and has spoken unrelentingly regarding segregation of Hispanic and black children from children by the white in public schools which are segregated. Jonathan’s argues form an ethical point of view and he makes heavy comparisons between poor schools and rich schools. Particularly, he makes an analysis of the money that is spent on each child. He discovers that per child spending annually is very high, that is, they pay a figure that is slightly above $20,000 every year for every child in a district. His question is whether it is fair that a person’s place of birth should be a determinant on a person’s quality of education. He has shown deep commitment towards improvement of American public schools and has therefore founded and is in charge of a non-profit Education Action. His group is devoted to organize teachers all over the country who may be interested to push back Supreme Court decisions against NCLB, and assist in making an excellent, single and unified system in all public schools in America. (Jonathan, 1992). Dawkins has used ‘meme’ to signify a cultural entity, for example an idea, a song or religion that can be considered as a replicator by an observer. In his hypothesis, he indicated that it was possible for people to look at numerous cultural entities as copiers or replicators. They generally make copies via exposure to human beings, who evolved efficiently though not perfectly in terms of behaviour and information. It is not common for memes to be perfectly copied. They might become combined, refined or modified with different ideas, which results to other new memes. The new memes may prove to be efficient in replicating than those that preceded them. This provides a framework for cultural evolution hypothesis, which is analogous to biological evolution of genes. CRITICISMS OF DAWKINS THEORY (SOCIOCULTURAL) The contemporarily sociocultural evolution has rejected a big part of ‘classical social evolution’. This is due to a number of theoretical setbacks. Firstly, the theory was believed to be ethnocentric (makes heavy judgments on various societies, and favours western civilization. Secondly it made a general assumption that all cultures must have same goals and must also progress the same way. Thirdly his theory-equated materials culture for example, cities and technologies with civilization. Fourthly, it also equated fitness/progress with evolution. This was based on gross misunderstanding of theory evolution. Lastly, the evidence produced contradicts the theory. Many primitive societies are believed to be more democratic, peaceful and equitable as compared to many contemporary societies. They are also regarded as healthier in terms of ecology and diet. The social evolution is classified as a science theory. It has been used to give support to unjust social practices believed to be racist especially slavery, colonialism and unbalanced conditions of economy which are present in the industrialized Europe. Darwinism social theory is very much criticized since it was responsible for some philosophies, which were used by Nazis. (Jonathan, 1992). EFFECTS OF EVOLUTIONARY THEORY The thought of evolution has brought about considerable social effects. With the development of scientific theories, most explanations have displaced some alternatives, which have been widely held. Since evolution theory includes explanations of origins of humanity, it has great impact on the societies of humans. (Jobson, 1998) Evolution of culture has punctuated equilibrium, which was developed by Gould and Eldredge for evolution that is biological. According to Bloomfield, most human societies have equilibrium, which is punctuated. This would first mean a society, which is stable and a transition, which results to a stable society that is more complex. The human society status is pegged on food production productivity. Deevey reported that food productivity does not change much of stable societies but it increases during transitions. CONCLUSION Some scholars have harshly criticized Dawkin’s theory of ‘selfish Genes’. His theory is being described as absurd and it is even more difficult for a person to know where to begin criticizing his concept. The idea that the idea of selfish gene is discredited however is foolish, since his concept has received a lot of acknowledgement on its anniversary 30 years after its publication. We might be hoping too much that a person has the ability to come up with an argument touching on our lives or say something that proves he has an understanding of the framework of the selfish gene. We can only take his explanation for it. Rmj, brought forward some arguments against The Selfish Gene. He argues that Dawkins lacks understanding of religion, philosophy of religion and theology. In his book, Dawkins does not refer to any religion philosopher. This generally shows his deliberate ignorance of his topic. Other people have strongly supported the ‘selfish gene theory’. An Indian Bay states that we basically are selfish. We would not survive if we were not selfish. It is selfishness that gives us the desire to survive. The truth is genes could be selfish but human beings have gradually evolved to become social. Currently, Darwinian’s view incorporates an understanding and states cooperation are part and parcel of the genetic heritage. REFERENCES Jonathan, K (1992) Savage Inequalities: Children in America’s schools, Harper Perennial Library, US. Jonathan, K (1982) Alternative schools: A guide for Educators and parents, Harper Perennial Library, U. S. Jobson, C (1998) Our Genes Excel Publishers, Canada. Richard, D(1990) The selfish Gene, 2nd ed. Oxford University Press. US.